ENVIRONMENTAL AND SANITARY ENGINEERING

Academic Year 2026/2027 - Teacher: FEDERICO VAGLIASINDI

Expected Learning Outcomes

Knowledge and Understanding

The course aims to provide basic knowledge on pollution of solid, liquid and gaseous matrices and engineering solutions. The issues related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) addressed along the course are: the sustainable management of natural water and wastewater and technologies for water treatment and reuse (SDGs 6 and 14); air and soil pollution and its mitigation and remediation (SDGs 3 and 15); waste management aiming at prevention, recycling and recovery (SDGs 11 and 12).

Applying Knowledge and Understanding

By the end of the course, students will have acquired an overview of the main pollution phenomena affecting environmental media, including air, water, and soil, and of the possible engineering interventions available for their remediation.

Making Judgements

Students will be able to describe the main pollution phenomena, identify the most appropriate treatment technologies, and critically compare their effectiveness, application limits, advantages, and disadvantages.

Communication Skills

By the end of the course, students will be able to use the technical terminology of environmental sanitary engineering and communicate clearly and effectively about environmental issues and solutions related to water management, waste management, and environmental quality to both specialist and non-specialist audiences.

Learning Skills

Students will develop the ability to independently update their knowledge through the consultation of technical and scientific literature, regulations, and sector-specific guidelines.

Course Structure

Front lectures and case study presentations

Required Prerequisites

None.

Detailed Course Content

Environmental Issue; natural and antropogenic polluttants;

Sustainability, circular economy and LCA

Environmental law;

Mass Balances

Foundamentals of toxicology, ecology and environmental impact assesments and risk analysis

Natural water and wastewater characteristics

BOD, natural attenuation;

Classification of water and wastewater treatment;

Sludge treatment

Coagulation, settling, filtration, adsorption, disinfection

Water softening, fluoration, iron and manganese removal

Water saving 

Water runoff: environmental issues

Wastewater reuse

Waste management, recycling, composting:

Soil pollution and site remediation

Delocalized wastewater treatment

Electromagnetic pollution

Field visit to Catania wastewater tteatment plant

Air pollution

Case Study: the national site of Biancavilla, Catania

Textbook Information

Edizioni CSISA 2013. Progettazione di Impianti per il controllo del rischio sanitario ambientale. Contattare:  info@csisa.it (in Italian)

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Per ciascun argomento in programmaRelativa dispensa del corso