Evaluation and mitigation of urban and territorial risks
Responsible Coordinator: Prof. Antonino Cancelliere
Overview
The PhD program primarily encompasses topics related to civil engineering and architecture, with a particular focus on the environmental sustainability of interventions, in line with the cross-cutting objectives of the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR). The educational themes of the PhD are organized into curricula and concern the design and analysis of earthquake-resistant structures, the renovation of existing buildings and monumental heritage, the regeneration of urban fabric, the enhancement and protection of architectural and historical assets, and the planning, design, construction, and management of road, hydraulic, and environmental health infrastructures, as well as the territorial interactions among various infrastructural systems. It also addresses land protection from a geotechnical, hydraulic, and hydrological perspective, and the sustainable management of water resources. In line with the cross-cutting strategy proposed by Horizon 2020, environmental risk prevention topics complement the need to achieve energy-efficient project design. The program promotes an approach that emphasizes both environmental and economic sustainability of interventions.
Course Objectives
The objectives of the PhD program are to train highly qualified professionals capable of independently and creatively using advanced technologies to address problems faced by communities due to urban and territorial risks, particularly prevalent in Eastern Sicily and, more broadly, at the national level. Specifically, the PhD program aims to provide tools, skills, and knowledge to tackle a wide range of issues including seismic risk, road safety, hydraulic and hydrological risk, sustainable water resource management, environmental protection with a focus on waste management, and energy requalification. The program prepares individuals to integrate into both national and international scientific communities, fostering research collaborations and encouraging PhD candidates to pursue their research activities independently. Furthermore, the program seeks to develop effective communication skills for presenting research results to a broad audience, promoting participation in national and international meetings and conferences. Where possible, PhD candidates are involved in ongoing research projects to refine their abilities in formulating and managing national and international research initiatives.
Expected career and professional opportunities
The PhD graduate will have acquired advanced knowledge and skills suitable for entering the fields of research, planning, design, and management of civil engineering and architecture interventions aimed at reducing natural and anthropogenic risks, as well as for roles within technical offices of public administration. In this context, they will be qualified to participate in national and international collaborations with public and private research and high-level institutions (universities, research institutes, government bodies, and planning agencies), engineering design firms, construction companies, and technical offices of public administrations such as, for example, Civil Protection, the Ministry of Ecological Transition, the Ministry of Infrastructure and Sustainable Mobility, and District Basin Authorities. PhD graduates trained at the Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture of the University of Catania in recent years have, in fact, found positions as researchers at Italian and foreign universities (Catania, Turin, Florence, Padua, Perth, Messina, Enna, Lyon, Delft), at research institutions (CNR), as experts in Civil Protection technical offices, in construction companies, in design agencies as sector managers, in civil engineering offices, in water authority districts or have started freelance activities in design and consultancy.
Doctoral curricula pertaining to the Doctoral Course
HYDRAULIC, ENVIRONMENTAL SANITARY AND TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE ENGINEERING
- Evaluation and mitigation of hydrogeological risks at urban, basin, and coastal scales, including issues related to planning, design, and management of related works;
- Sustainable management of water resources, also in the context of climate change;
- Issues related to water purification, treatment, disposal, and wastewater management;
- Design and management of facilities and interventions for solid waste treatment and disposal;
- Sustainable planning of transport infrastructure and systems, and study of different transport modes;
- Issues related to the construction, management, and maintenance of road, rail, airport, and intermodal infrastructure, with particular attention to road safety;
- study of innovative transportation systems.
STRUCTURAL AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
- Study of seismic hazards and other natural events affecting sites, with particular attention to local amplification effects;
- Study of the vulnerability of structures and infrastructure, including surveying and structural monitoring, modeling, numerical analysis, and experimental verification both in situ and on models;
- Design of innovative protection systems for structures: local reinforcement systems, retrofitting, isolation and dissipation devices, shielding techniques, and active/passive control systems.
To achieve the program’s objectives, PhD candidates will specialize in structural analysis, computational mechanics particularly nonlinear methods and in the study of issues related to soil-fluid-structure interaction.
PLANNING AND DESIGN FOR TERRITORY AND ENVIRONMENT
This curriculum focuses on challenges related to ecological transition, renewable energy, environmental protection, and urban and building transformations necessary for climate change adaptation and mitigation topics that are integral to the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR) and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. These themes are addressed at various scales, from territorial to urban and architectural, aiming to develop, where possible, multi-scalar research methodologies.
- Planning and design of cities and metropolitan areas for climate change adaptation and mitigation, and for the prevention of natural and anthropogenic risks at building, urban, territorial, and regional scales;
- Socio-economic and technological resilience of the built environment to external shocks;
- Multi-scale design strategies technological and physical-technical for risk mitigation and for addressing pollution and climate change, with particular reference to Nature-Based Solutions and Decarbonization Solutions;
- Innovative technological strategies and measures for regeneration, redevelopment, and retrofitting of the environment and built heritage, oriented toward sustainability, resilience, and energy efficiency;
- Planning and design of urban and metropolitan contexts to preserve and enhance urban Ecosystem Services, ensuring equitable social and spatial distribution of the benefits derived from these services;
- Analysis, evaluation, and development of innovative materials, techniques, and construction processes for the protection and redevelopment of territory, infrastructure, and the built environment.